「2020年高考考试英语二轮复习」形容词、副词

【答案】

1.far→farther/further→farthest/furthest

2.late→later→latest 3.good/well→better→best

4.bad/ill→worse→worst

5.many/much→more→most

6.little→less→least

7.well-known→better-known→best-known

8.tired→more tired→most tired

9.badly off→worse off→worst off

10.happy→happier→happiest

11.well-off→better-off→best-off

12.clever--cleverer/more clever->cleverest/most clever13.nice→nicer→nicest

14.unlucky→unluckier→unluckiest

15.big→bigger→biggest

16.thin→thinner→thinnest

17.slowly→more slowly→most slowly

18.tender-tenderer/more tender-tenderest/most tender

19.common→commoner/more common→commonest/most common

20.simple-simpler/more simple-simplest/most simple

在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式

1. This technique has ______ been tested in mice to treat dead tissue in their legs.

2. The study also found that those born in winter are_______ likely to get angry than those born in summer.

3. In the contemporary world, English learning has become_______ and it is of greater importance for students to learn English well.

4. When setting off for your appointment, you should make allowance for the traffic and make sure that you are on time or _______ than expected.

5 . Two years ago , the three of us went up to Lushan  Mountain . Instead of taking a bus , which is______,we preferred to climb.

6. The Parker Solar Probe is mankind's first task to the sun. After it is launched, the probe will get much __________ever has .

7. But the success of Sisyphe bookstore, one of the _______ privately-owned bookstore chains in China , may serve as a great example .

8 . To get a _________ understanding of which causes which , Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States.

9. In one study, researchers _________ watched students'  behaviour and found that students behaved better in smaller classes.

10. Those who always feel positive are _______ born in spring and summer.

【答案】

1.previously         2.less            3.more popular           4.earlier       5.more comfortable 6.closer              7.biggest          8.better                   9.closely           10.mostly

考试知识点一形容词

1.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the ___________________ sea-crossing bridge in the world, is expected to have 5G service in the future.

2.Beethoven composed one of his ___________________ works after going deaf.

3.So if you take a nap during the day, especially if you take it too late in the afternoon, you will actually release some sleepiness and it will make it much ___________________ to fall asleep at night.

4.Winners in life set goals and follow them through. ___________________ people just let life happen by accident.

5.Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to either find a substitute for their ___________________ wood, or learn how to use it better.

6.Today,the Great Wall is generally recognized as one of the most  ___________________architectural wonders in history.

7.If we are ___________________with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.

8.We will give 99% of our Facebook shares-currently about $ 45 billion-to advance this  ___________________ mission.

9.All this move is highly ___________________to sunflowers.

10.In Irving's mind,Christmas should be a  ___________________, warm-hearted holiday bringing groups together across lines of wealth and social status.

【答案】

1.longest 句意：作为世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥将来预计会开通5G互联网服务。依据in the world表示的范围，可知设空处用形容词最高级作定语。

2.greatest 句意：贝多芬在变聋后创作了他最伟大的作品之一。or of...意为“……之一”，依据语境可知此处用最高级，与贝多芬其他作品相比较

3.harder 句意：因此，假如你白天小睡，特别是在下午太晚的时候，事实上就会释放一部分睡意，这会令晚上入睡变得难多了。设空处在句中作宾语补足语，依据语境和much可知此处用比较级

4.Unsuccessful 句意：日常的胜者设定目的并实行目的。不成功的人只能等待生命中的偶然。设空处作定语，修饰people,故填形容词依据语境可知此处与上句的Winners为对比关系，故填Unsuccessful

5.valuable 句意：木材变得非常昂贵且非常难得到，因此中国人不能不或者找到宝贵的木材的替代品，或者掌握怎么样更好地借助木材。设空处在句中作定语，修饰名词wood,故填形容词。valuable adj.珍贵的；贵的。

6.impressive 句意：今天，长城被常见觉得是历史上最让人难忘的建筑奇迹之一。设空处在句中作定语，修饰 wonders,故填形容词。im-pressive 让人难忘的；让人印象深刻的。

7.satisfied 句意：假如满足于所记住的非常有限的几条规则，大家算不上在学习这门语言。设空处作表语，故填形容词。satisfied满足的；认可的。satisfy为动词，意为“使满足；使认可”。

8.valuable 句意：大家将捐出大家的99%的脸谱网股份——现在大约450亿USD——来推进这项有价值的任务。设空处作定语，修饰名词mission,故填形容词。valuable有价值的。

9.beneficial句意：这种地方的变动都对向日葵很有益处。设空处作表语，由副词highly修饰，故填形容词。beneficial有益的。

10.peaceful 设空处作定语，修饰 holiday,故填形容词。peaceful安宁的；和平的。

考试知识点二 副词

1.___________________,the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is now ready for the access of the Internet of Things.

2.When she graduated from high school at eighteen, she was considered as an outstanding student and finally entered college___________________ .

3.The beaver in North America.

4.Chaplin___________________disliked the movie, but one review described him as "a comedian of the first water".

5.A lot of people read the Sunday papers, have a large lunch and ___________________clean the car or do household chores.

6.So the advice would be if you don't struggle with your sleep and you can nap___________________,then naps are just fine.

7.Earth Day is an event____________________celebrated on April 22.

8.A young man in Wuhan,Hubei Province has become the latest Internet sensation after a video showing his heartwarming act on a subway train went viral on social media___________________

.

【答案】

1.Actually 句意：事实上，港珠澳大桥现在已经做好了接入物联网的筹备。设空处在句中作状语，故用副词。actually事实上；事实上。

2.successfully 句意：当她十八岁高中毕业时，被觉得是一名出色学生，最后成功进入大学。剖析句子结构可知，设空处作状语，修饰谓语动词 entered,故填副词。successfully成功地；successful为形容词；success为名词。

3.chiefly 句意：河狸主要被发现于北美洲。设空处作状语，修饰谓语动词，故填副词。

4.strongly 句意：卓别林很不喜欢这部电影，但某影评称其为“第先进的喜剧演员”。设空处作状语，修饰动词 disliked,故填副词。

strongly adv.强烈地；猛烈地。

5.possibly 句意：不少人阅读周日的报纸，吃一顿丰盛的午餐，还可能洗车或者做些家务活。设空处作状语，修饰动词，故填副词。

6.regularly 句意：因此建议如下，假如你睡眠没困难并且可以按期小睡，那样小睡就没问题。设空处在句中作状语，修饰动词nap,故填副词。regularly按期地；常常地；有规律地。

7.annually 句意：世界地球日是每年在4月22日庆祝的活动。设空处修饰动词celebrated,故填副词。annually每年；一年一次地。

8.recently 设空处作时间状语，故用副词。recently近期；recent为形容词。

【综合运用】

Mary had lived in China for___________________ twenty years before she came here. I've planned to visit China next year. So requested her to tell me the___________________ time to go there . Mary said to me , " The most comfortable time to visit China is either between March and May or between September and early November. During these months, the weather is ___________________ pleasant throughout the country, neither too hot no too cold."

I'm ___________________ in tasting all kinds of food all over the world. I asked her to say something about the ___________________food. "Well, Chinese food is delicious and ___________________priced. What is even ___________________ is that restaurants do not ask for or accept tips,"she said ___________________."Language can be a problem in China,___________________ for first-time visitors,said Mary. She advised me to learn some ___________________ Chinese words and phrases. Moreover, she reminded me to carry an English-Chinese pocket dictionary.

1【答案】.nearly

【分析】句意：玛丽在来这里之前在中国住了近20年。nearly几将近；差不多。

2【答案】.best

【分析】依据下文中的The most comfortable time 及该空前的定冠词知该空应该用形容词的最高级形式，故答案为best。