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2019年牛津上海版初二上册Unit 7 Nobody wins课后训练

   日期:2025-04-09     来源:www.xixiupu.com    浏览:543    
文章简介:Part 2  Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词语) II.  Choose the best answer(选择最适合的答案):(共20分) Which of the fol...

 

Part 2  Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary

(第二部分 语音、语法和词语)

II.  Choose the best answer(选择最适合的答案):(共20分)

Which of the following words is pronounced as /əˈtrækt/?     

A. attend   B. attach     C. attack     D. attract

The science-fiction writer will give_________ a talk on writing this afternoon.

A. we            B. our          C. us           D. ours

I have tried both keys to open the drawer but _________ of them worked.

A. none         B. either        C. both           D. neither

There are so many_________ at the station and I almost lose my way.

A. traffic        B. people       C. rubbish       D. shop

Statistics show that people now drink _________ beer than they used to, and smoke_________ cigarettes.

A. less ... fewer     B. fewer ... less C.  little ... few       D.  few ... little

Judy, the cake you baked _________ so delicious. May I have one more piece?

A. smells        B. tastes         C. feels         D. looks

_________ workers lost their jobs when the factory closed.

A. Thousand of     B. Five thousand C. Thousands         D. Five thousand of

The stone struck Mike _________ the eye and he felt sharp pains.

A. in           B. on           C. at            D. with

Alice had to change her lifestyle and eating habits, _________?

A. had she         B. hadn't she       C. did she          D. didn't she

There_________ some other reasons for him being late for the meeting.

A. must have      B. must be          C. can have         D. can be

_________you always push a person too hard, he may make mistakes.

A. If           B. Unless        C. Though       D. Because

In the story, the bad stepmother made Cinderella _________  all the housework.

A. did         B. does         C. do          D. doing

_________ higher,  and you will see the beautiful lake.

A. If you stand     B. To stand     C. When you stand     D. Stand

Look at the ancient building! It _________ two hundred years ago.

A. built           B. had built        C. was built        D. was building

The maths problem is too hard for any of us to _________.

A. work on        B. work on it      C. work out          D. work it over

You _________ buy so much food because there will be only a few people at the party.

A. need to     B. needs to     C. don't need to        D. needn't to

_________interesting the film Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is!

A. what          B. How              C. What an         D. how an

Peter thought if they couldn't escape from the cave of the kangaroos, all of them would be killed. The underlined part means_________.

A. done out        B. done off     C. done for            D. done away

I really need to know_________.

A. that it will be rainy tomorrow     B. that will it be rainy tomorrow

C. if it will be rainy tomorrow         D. if will it be rainy tomorrow

--- It's so hot today. How about going swimming this afternoon?

---________. Let's ask Joyce to go with us.

A. That's right     B. What a pity     C. Yes, please        D. Good idea

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填人空格。每空限填一词,每词限填一次):(共8分)

A. only        B. started         C. just         D. sure       E. little

 

 

It's over three years since I began to learn English. I'm glad that I am getting on well with it. I find English quite difficult, but very interesting. When I first______________________________ , I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar. I knew________________________________________about English idioms . I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese. When I learn to say "I see a book on the desk", I thought the English word "see" was________________________________________ like the Chinese word "kan". So one day when my teacher asked me, "What are you doing?" I answered, 6'I'm seeing a book." 66That's wrong," the teacher said. "You don't see a book. You read a book. You can't use English words like Chinese ones.  Be ________________________________________of to make the same mistake again."

46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________

 

A. take part in     B. hard work     C. while     D. often     E. hardworking

 

 

After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a "high mountain", but a "tall man". In Chinese we use the same word "gao" for both. Again in English we say "       __________ the sports meeting", "attend the meeting" and "join the army",______________________________in Chinese we can use "can jia" for all three. It's interesting, isn't it?

So to study English doesn't only mean ______________________________, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar, spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in this way.

But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go.  I'll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more ______________________________ in and out of class. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up.

50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________

IV.  Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适合形 式填空,每空限填一词):(共8分)

For amu百度竞价推广ent, we go to the movies _________ a week.

The patient, who had been _________ for nearly three hours, began to move his body.

Ten minutes_________    some of the runners in the race began to fall behind.  

The little girl is clever enough to recite every text in the book from _________to end.   

The weather forecast says it will be _________ this afternoon.

Yu Garden is one of the most beautiful _________ in Shanghai.  

Bill, _________ his brother, likes playing football very much, while his brother likes reading.

We must sTOP the factory from _________  the river as soon as possible.

V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(按需要改写句子,每空限填一词):(共14分)

The new house cosplayt Mr. Brown a lot of money.(改为一般疑问句)

_________  the new house ________  Mr.  Brown a lot of money?

The next light rail train will come __________.(划线部分提问)

_________ _________ will the next light rail train come?

You mustn't waste water any longer. I tell you.(两句合并为一句)

I tell you ________ _________waste water any longer.

What do you think of the books written by Moyan?(维持句意不变)

_________ do you _________ the books written by Moyan?

Mr. Brown seldom stays in the house on Sundays.(改为反意疑问句)

Mr. Brown seldom stays in the house on Sundays,________ _________?

This sign means__________.(划线部分提问)

________ _________ this sign mean?

night, knew, had, boy, to, what, lost, happened, nobody, that, the(连词成句)

________________________________________________________________________

 

Part 3  Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VI. Reading comprehension:(共50分)

A.Read the passage and choose the best answer :(共12分)

It's every teenager's nightmare: exam time. During the last three days of the term, we have six exams.

My easiest exam was maths. All of its questions were from earlier exams.

The biology exam was hard. At first, I thought I had failed it. It asked lots of things we never studied in class, so we could use our textbooks. But there wasn't enough time to check every question. I guessed on many of them. But my teacher said I did well.   

        On the career planning and computer applications exam, we had a lot to do: a PowerPoint presentation, a book report and a class evaluation.  I felt like I needed more time, but some of my classmates didn't think so' much. They just quickly wrote down some answers and then played games.

        I don't think I did very well in the English exam. We had to write an essay(读后感)about books we've read in class. But I didn't study enough.

At our school, we can "test out:' of some classes. That means students can study by themselves and then take a class exam. If they pass, they don't have to take the class, I tested out of both computer and health classes.

Studying for those exams was terrible. Those classes go for six months, but I had to teach myself everything in three weeks. Also, I had to do three big projects at the same time. I watched no TV for almost three weeks!  I am so glad it's all over, and now it's the summer holiday.

For my classmates, it will be two and a half months of fun without school and homework. But I'm a Chinese, and you know what Chinese parents do with their kids' free time: still more homework.

My easiest exam was maths because________. 

A. I am good at doing maths exercises B. all of its questions were from earlier exams

C. maths is easy for each Chinese student D. I like maths very much

We could use our textbooks during the biology exam, but________.

A. I still failed to pass it

B. we couldn't find any information in our textbooks

C. there wasn't enough time to check every question

D. I didn't take any notes in my textbook

We can "test out" of some classes at our school, which means________.

A. students can take an exam out of the classroom

B. students can study by themselves without taking a class exam      

C. students needn't take a class exam if they listen carefully in class      

D. students can study by themselves and then take a class exam

Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?________.  

A. I guessed on many of the questions in the biology exam and failed it.

B. I don't think I did very well in the English exam.

C. some of my classmates played games in the computer applications exam.

D. I watched no TV for almost three weeks during the exam time.

Now it's the summer holiday, and my classmates will ________.

A. have more homework to do         

B. have two and a half months of fun without school and homework

C. learn by themselves and then take a class exam

D. go to China to spent their holiday

What can you learn from the passage?________.

A. Chinese students work harder than foreign students.

B. I failed in some of the exams and felt so sad.

C. Chinese parents will give their kids more homework to fill their free time.

D. My classmates don't do as well as me in exams.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage:

Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be upsetting.  Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid(防止) those moments.

1. Focus on the future

People who__________ make plans and look forward to the coming events have a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease ,  according to a recent study. But don't worry if your plan isn't filled with life-changing events. Something as__________as setting a goal to have weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's proof that people who have a __________ in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. That is, keep your brain looking forward.

2. Go for a walk

Raised glucosplaye levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you __________ memories. Physical activity can help get blood glucosplaye down to normal levels.__________, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. In other words, when you take care of, your body, you take care of your brain.

3. Learn something new

Take a French class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But what is best for your brain is that you keep        __________active when learning something new at the same time. It can be something like learning gardening, or going dancing with your friends.

A. carelessly       B. regularly        C. successfully        D. seriously

A. often        B. well         C. usual          D. simple

A. friend      B. purpose      C. family         D. partner

A. form              B. get     C. make       D. take

A. However          B. By the way       C. Therefore         D. In fact

A. especially    B. extremely         C. physically       D. mentally

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适合的单词,使其内容通顺,每空限填一词,首字母已给):(共14分)

When l was young, my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always t__________ to help people in need.

One hot summer afternoon, I was driving down the highway to New York when another car suddenly came into my lane. My car was in the far right lane, so it ran onto the roadside. As an experienced driver,  I moved my car quickly and skillfully b______________________________onto the highway without causing any accident.

1 was unhappy with that driver, but I thought that he just did not pay attention to the lane change, and he c______________________________did not do that on purpose. The car ran away quickly after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a while, I came around a curve(弯道)and found the s______________________________car. The driver was walking along the roadside.  He was an elderly man and looked worried. As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away,  I decided to sTOP .and see what the p______________________________was.    

The man's car had a flat tire(瘪胎).Although he had another tire, he had nothing to work w______________________________. I decided to help him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later, I finished the work.1 was hot and tired, but I really felt good a______________________________an act of kindness to the man who had earlier made my car run off the road.

You can really enjoy great happiness from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble.

81. t________ 82. b________ 83. c________ 84. s________ 85. p________ 86. w________ 87. a________

D.Read the passage and answer the questions(依据短文内容回答问题):(共12分)

One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn, they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one-after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had escaped. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite(咬)the tail of the other.

Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape.

After seeing what happened, everyone was speechless and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and、started to chat about what happened to the two mice.

One serious American official said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard.” The others thought for a while and said: "That was why!’’A smart French said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife.”Again the others thought for a while,  and all felt it made sense. A Japanese said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son.”once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.

At that moment, one Chinese asked,'6Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?" Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame, and did not dare to answer.

In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚)or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.

What did the government officials do when they found a mice hole in a ccrner7

_________________________________________________________________________

Why did the other mouse try to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail?

_________________________________________________________________________

What relationship were those two mice according to the smart French?

_________________________________________________________________________

Whose idea did they think was more reasonable?

_________________________________________________________________________

The Chinese didn't think those two mice had a certain relationship, did he?

_________________________________________________________________________

What do you think of the true love?

_________________________________________________________________________

VII. Writing(作文):(共20分)

94.  Write at least 60 words about the TOPic "My View on Sports”(以“我对运动的怎么看”为 题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)

你是否天天都要运动?请你谈谈你对运动的怎么看,与你为何要运动,至少给出两个理由:

My View on Sports

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________  

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________60

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

__________  __________  __________  __________  __________  __________

Keys:

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar

II.  26.D  27.C  28.D  23.B  30.A  31.B  32.B  33.A  34.D  35.B  36.A

37.C  38.D  39.C  40.C  41.C  42.B  43.C  44.C  45.D

III. 46. B 47.E 48.C  49.D     50.A 51.C  52.B  53.D

IV. 54. once 55. asleep/sleeping 56. later 57. beginning 58. cloudy  59. attractions  60. unlike   61.polluting

V.  62. Did, cosplayt    63. How soon     64. not to     65. How, like     66. does he    67. What does

68. Nobody knew what had happened to the lost boy that night.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI.

A. 69-74 BCDAB C

B. 75-80 BDBAD C

C. 81. tried   82. back   83. certainly   84. same   85. problem   86. with   87.after

D.

88. They used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out.

89. Because he wanted to/ pull the blind one with him to escape.

90. They were husband and wife.

91. The Japanese’s .

92. No, he didn’t.

93. The true love is based on no relationship.

VII.94.略

 

 
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